The World of Calendria

detail from the map of several bodies of water

MAJOR BODIES OF WATER

Sidereal Sea
Sidereal time is a measure of the position of the Earth in its rotation around its axis, or time measured by the apparent diurnal motion of the vernal equinox, which is very close to, but not identical to, the motion of stars. They differ by the precession of the vernal equinox in right ascension relative to the stars.
Sidereal time is defined as the hour angle of the vernal equinox. When the meridian of the vernal equinox is directly overhead, local sidereal time is 00:00. Greenwich Sidereal Time is the hour angle of the vernal equinox at the prime meridian at Greenwich, England; local values differ according to longitude. When one moves eastward 15° in longitude, sidereal time is larger by one hour (note that it wraps around at 24 hours). Etymology of sidereal is from Latin "sidereus" from sidus, sider- = star. Therefore, its meaning relates to a measurement of time relative to the position of the stars.

Feallan Ocean
The alternative word fall is now mostly a North American English word for the season. It traces its origins to old Germanic languages. The exact derivation is unclear, the Old English fiæll or feallan and the Old Norse fall all being possible candidates. However, these words all have the meaning "to fall from a height" and are clearly derived either from a common root or from each other. The term came to denote the season in the 16th century, a contraction of Middle English expressions like "fall of the leaf" and "fall of the year".

NOORD SEA
Noord is the Dutch word for North. This is the North Sea.

Straits of Monoceros
Named for Monoceros, a faint constellation on the celestial equator. Its name is Greek for unicorn. Its creation is attributed to the 17th-century Dutch cartographer Petrus Plancius. It is bordered by Orion to the west, Gemini to the north, Canis Major to the south and Hydra to the east. Other bordering constellations include Canis Minor, Lepus and Puppis. William Herschel discovered it in 1781 and commented that it is "one of the most beautiful sights in the heavens".

Bay of Spica
Named for Spica, the brightest star in the constellation of Virgo. Due to the effects of precession, the First Point of Libra, (also known as the autumn equinox point) lies within the boundaries of Virgo. This is one of the two points in the sky where the celestial equator crosses the ecliptic

Gulf of New Year
Named for New Year's Day, the first day of the new year. On the modern Gregorian calendar, it is celebrated on January 1. January is named after Janus (Ianuarius), the god of the doorway; the name has its beginnings in Roman mythology, coming from the Latin word for door (ianua) - January is the door to the year.

Citrine Sea
Named for one of the birthstones of November, a variety of quartz whose color ranges from a pale yellow to brown.

 

line

JANUARRIA | FEBRUARIAN | Kingdom of MARCH | APRILAAN | MAYSIA | Republic of JUNISTAN | the JULII
AUGUSTICA | SEPTEMBRILA | OCTSBOURG | NOVEMBRIA | DECEMBRELAND |
MAJOR BODIES of WATER

 

Artwork ©2009 Elizabeth Daggar / Electrofork. All Rights Reserved. No part of this web site or the Atlas
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Exceptions to the copyright are the information and facts regarding holidays, names, etc.
found under The Names of Things, which came from the public domain.